Legal Requirements for a Will in Malaysia
For non-Muslims, the core requirements are set out in the Wills Act 1959: the maker must be at least 18 and of sound mind, the will must be in writing, and it must be signed in the presence of two witnesses who also sign.
A witness must not be a beneficiary under the will. If a beneficiary witnesses the document, the gift to that person can be affected, which is why the choice of witnesses deserves attention.
Legal Disclaimer: This application is an educational document drafting platform and does not constitute legal advice. Malaysian laws may change. Users should seek advice from a qualified legal professional where necessary.
The requirements in short
- Age: generally 18 or above
- Capacity: sound mind, understanding the effect of the document
- Form: in writing
- Signature: signed by you (or at your direction)
- Witnesses: two, present at signing, both signing the will
- Independence: witnesses should not be beneficiaries
Things that are not required
- A lawyer preparing the document
- Government registration
- Notarisation or stamping
- A specific paper size or format
Muslim estates follow a different framework
The Wills Act 1959 applies to non-Muslims in Peninsular Malaysia and Sarawak. Muslims in Malaysia are subject to Islamic inheritance rules (Faraid) and state Syariah law, with a wasiat generally limited to up to one-third of the estate.
Frequently asked questions
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Answer guided questions and prepare your Will wording. Remember that signing and witnessing must still be done on paper.
Related guides
- Witnesses for a Will in Malaysia
How many witnesses a Malaysian will needs, who can and cannot act as a witness, and how the signing should be carried out.
- How to Write a Will in Malaysia: Step by Step
A plain-language, step-by-step guide to writing a will in Malaysia: listing assets, choosing an executor and beneficiaries, signing and witnessing.
- Can I Write My Own Will in Malaysia?
Whether you can write your own will in Malaysia, what the law requires, and the mistakes that most often cause problems with self-written wills.
